Britain’s biggest taxpayers revealed: Bet365 boss Denise Coates tops list for second year in a row

Gambling mogul Denise Coates was Britain’s biggest taxpayer for the second year running, according to the annual ranking of contributors to the public purse.

The Bet365 founder and her family, who are worth £7.166bn, stumped up an eye-watering £573million tax bill.  

Glenn Gordon, whose distillery empire has netted his family a £3.186bn fortune, came in second with tax liabilities of £436.4million. 

Sir James Dyson also featured on the Sunday Times Tax List 2021 in sixth place after pouring £115million into the Treasury coffers – £12million more than the year before.

The Brexiteer vacuum tycoon, who topped the 2020 rich list with his £16.2billion fortune, announced he was relocating Dyson’s head office to Singapore in 2019.

Celebrities including JK Rowling and Ed Sheeran were also ranked in the top 50 taxpayers, who on average paid less than the year before.

Scroll down for the full list 

Britain's richest man Sir James Dyson also featured on the Sunday Times Tax List 2021 in sixth place after pouring £115million into the Treasury coffers - £12million more than the year before

Gambling mogul Denise Coates (left) was Britain’s biggest taxpayer for the second year running. Britain’s richest man Sir James Dyson (right) also featured on the Sunday Times Tax List 2021 in sixth place after pouring £115million into the Treasury coffers – £12million more than the year before

SUNDAY TIMES TAX LIST 2021: TOP 50 BRITISH TAXPAYERS 
TAX LIST
RANKING 2020
NAME INDUSTRY  TAX LIABILITY
2019/20
WEALTH 
Denise Coates  Gambling  £573m  £7,166m 
Glenn Gordon  Spirits  £436m  £3,186m 
Fred and Peter Done  Gambling  £191m  £1,200m 
Weston family  Retail  £165m  £10,530m 
Stephen Rubin  Sportswear  £156m  £4,225m 
6 Sir James Dyson Technology  £115m  £16,200m 
Leonie Schroder  Finance  £109m  £3,977m 
Baroness Howard de Walden  Property  £96m  £4,316m 
Peter Hargreaves  Finance  £91m  £2,400m 
10  Lady Philomena Clark  Car sales  £60m  £1,131m 
11  Douglas and Dame Mary Perkins  Opticians  £58m  £1,800m 
12  Mike Ashley  Clothing  £46m  £1,949m 
13  Alex Gerko  Foreign exchange  £45m  £464m 
14  Lord Bamford  Construction  £43m  £4,700m 
15  The Duke of Westminster  Property  £41m  £10,295m 
16  Earl Cadogan  Property  £39m  £6,817m 
17  Tim Martin  Pubs  £39m  £311m 
18  Agust and Lydur Gudmundsson  Food delivery  £37m  £410m 
19  Sir James Wates  Construction  £37m  £357m 
20  Will Adderley  Home furnishings  £37m  £1,469m 
21  Simon, Bobby and Robin Arora  Bargain stores  £37m  £2,111m 
22  Ranjit and Baljinder Boparan  Food  £37m  £593m 
23  JK Rowling  Novels  £35m  £795m 
24  Peter Harris  Hospitality  £34m  £932m 
25  William Morrison & Eleanor Kernighan  Supermarkets  £33m  £610m 
26  Mark Coombs  Finance   £32m  £1,420m 
27  The Marshall family  Defence equipment  £32m  £331m 
28  Steve Gibson  Transport  £31m  £270m 
29  Sir David and Mark Samworth  Food  £30m  £334m 
30  Kathy and John Murphy  Construction  £29m  £440m 
31  Tim Steiner  Internet retailing  £29m  £403m 
32  Ed Sheeran  Music  £28m  £200m 
33  Philip Meeson  Aviation  £27m  £342m 
34  Warburton family  Baking  £27m  £559m 
35  John Kirkland  Construction  £26m  £595m 
36  Malcolm Healey  Property  £26m  £2,000m 
37  James and John Martin  Ejection seats  £25m  £753m 
38  Bill Robertson  Construction  £24m  £273m 
39  David Harding  Hedge fund  £24m  £900m 
40  Henry Engelhardt and
Diane Briere De L’Isle 
Insurance  £24m  £860m 
41  Henry Moser  Finance  £23m  £1,382m 
42  Shepherd family  Construction  £21m  £369m 
43  Bailey family  Engineering  £20m  £144m 
44  Richard Sutton  Land  £18m  £301m 
45  Joe Hemani  Business services  £18m  £224m 
46  Chris and Sarah Dawson  Bargain stores  £17m  £2,050m 
47  Lisa and Tony Wilkinson  Retail  £17m  £280m 
48  Peter Kelly  Software  £16m  £728m 
49  Bernard Lewis  Fashion  £14m  £1,900m 
50  Peter Cruddas  Finance  £13m  £623m 

The list, which mostly covers business and personal tax exposure to the end of 2019, shows the amount of tax taken from Britain’s super-rich fell sharply even before the Covid-19 pandemic took hold.

The wealthy needed to contribute £13.1million to make it into the top 50 of this year’s list, down from £20.4million the year before, a 36 per cent drop.  

Harry Potter author Rowling fell from 19th to 23rd in this year’s rankings, with her tax liabilities dropping from £48.6million to £34.8million.

It comes as the world-famous writer’s earnings dropped from an estimated £100 million last year to £72.5million as theatres and theme parks closed. 

Sheeran is the most high-profile new entry to the tax list, ranking 32nd with tax payments of £28.2million.

Sheeran is the most high-profile new entry to the tax list, ranking 32nd with tax payments of £28.2million

Harry Potter author Rowling fell from 19th to 23rd in this year's rankings, with her tax liabilities dropping from £48.6million to £34.8million

Celebrities including JK Rowling and Ed Sheeran were also noted for pumping millions into the Exchequer

Sports Direct owner Mike Ashley climbed one place in the rankings to 12th, despite his tax liabilities dropping by £8.8million to £46million.

Meanwhile, Sir Philip Green dropped out of the top 50 list as his Arcadia retail empire fell into administration.

Sir Philip and his wife Lady Tina Green were ranked 23rd in last year’s list with a tax liability of £44.4million.

The list’s top 50 wealthy individuals or families were liable for around £3.18billion of tax this year, up 27 per cent from £2.5billion last year.

But this is due to tax paid on £982.5million of dividends to shareholders in the William Grant whisky conglomerate, and a change in the list’s methodology, which now counts gambling duties paid by betting businesses.

Without these two factors, this year’s total tax liability of the top 50 would be £700 million less, and below last year’s figure of £2.5billion. 

Sports Direct owner Mike Ashley climbed one place in the rankings to 12th, despite his tax liabilities dropping by £8.8million to £46million

Sports Direct owner Mike Ashley climbed one place in the rankings to 12th, despite his tax liabilities dropping by £8.8million to £46million

Robert Watts, compiler of the tax list, said: ‘These worrying numbers show the tax taken from many of Britain’s super-rich has fallen sharply, largely because their businesses have seen a downturn.’

Institute for Public Policy Research executive director Carys Roberts said the UK tax system was ‘no longer fit for purpose’.

She said: ‘Last year’s rich list identified the UK’s 10 richest people and families, yet only two of them are listed among the 10 who paid most taxes in the last financial year.

‘These glaring gaps show that our current tax system is no longer fit for purpose, it’s just too easy for some of the UK’s richest people to avoid paying taxes in the way that most ordinary families have to.’

The annual survey examines the taxes due on business profits, share sales, dividend income, and, where known, personal income through salaries. 

How the ‘local girl done good’ went from a portable cabin office to become UK’s biggest taxpayer

Denise Coates spotted the potential of the internet to turn her family’s chain of betting shops into a global success 20 years ago

Denise Coates spotted the potential of the internet to turn her family’s chain of betting shops into a global success 20 years ago

Denise Coates bought the domain name bet365 on eBay in 2001 for £20,000 and began operating a dot.com betting business from a portable cabin in Stoke. 

Ms Coates completed the move from the portable cabin office, borrowing £15m from the Royal Bank of Scotland secured on her family’s estate of betting shops. And the move paid off.  

Ms Coates is now the majority shareholder in Bet365, a global company which has benefited from tighter regulations on the industry in other countries. 

In 2017, the former University of Sheffield student who graduated with a first class degree, was paid £265million. 

In 2019, that figure jumped to £323million.  

The bulk of her pay increase was due to a jump the salaries her company decided to pay out in 2018. It increased overall wages from £490m to £646m.  

The business said it had ‘increased remuneration for individuals that have been key to the development of the overarching corporate strategy’.

She then took a large share of the £90m paid out in dividends, £80m of which went to four directors of the company, which include Mrs Coates.

Ms Coates and her husband remain fiercely private and refuse to discuss their private lives, or backgrounds.

The pair set up a £185million charitable foundation funding a variety of worthy causes at home and overseas. It provides bursaries for less well-off students, supports a hospice for cancer sufferers and has helped victims of natural disasters. 

They have one child of their own and adopted four girls from the same family. 

 

Harry Potter author JK Rowling – £35million

The Harry Potter author came 23rd in the Sunday Times Tax list, dropping down from 19th the year before, with her tax liabilities dropping from £48.6million to £34.8million.

It comes as the world-famous writer’s earnings dropped from an estimated £100million last year to £72.5million as theatres and theme parks closed during the pandemic. 

The 55-year-old, who also writes crime fiction under the pen name Robert Galbraith, was last estimated to be worth £795million.   

Harry Potter author JK Rowling came 19th and paid tax on almost all of about £100m of royalties and other earnings in 2018 to 2019 through self assessment. Pictured: Rowling in 1997

Harry Potter author JK Rowling came 19th and paid tax on almost all of about £100m of royalties and other earnings in 2018 to 2019 through self assessment. Pictured: Rowling in 1997

Stephen Rubin and family – £156million  

Stephen Rubin became the chairman of Pentland when his father died in 1969

Stephen Rubin became the chairman of Pentland when his father died in 1969

Stephen Rubin became the chairman of Pentland when his father died in 1969. 

He changed the company name to Pentland and in 1981 bought a 55 per cent stake in Reebok for around £60,000. 

Rubin sold Pentland’s stake in Reebok a decade later for £585million.

Pentland’s other brands include Speedo, Berghaus, Canterbury of New Zealand, Endura, Mitre, Ellesse, Boxfresh, Seavees, and Red Or Dead.

Leonie Schroder and family – £109million

Last year, it was revealed that Leonie Schroder had been given a seat on the board at fund manager Schroders – a position made vacant when her father Bruno died. 

Moves to put the divorced mother-of-three on the 215-year-old firm’s board last year were abandoned after disquiet from investors.  

This year, it was revealed that Leonie Schroder had been given a seat on the board at fund manager Schroders

This year, it was revealed that Leonie Schroder had been given a seat on the board at fund manager Schroders

Sir James Dyson and family – £115million

James Dyson founded his eponymous design brand in 1979 and in order to work on the machine that would make his name - a bagless vacuum cleaner

James Dyson founded his eponymous design brand in 1979 and in order to work on the machine that would make his name – a bagless vacuum cleaner

James Dyson founded his eponymous design brand in 1979 and in order to work on the machine that would make his name – a bagless vacuum cleaner.

After some 5,000 prototypes he began selling the ‘G-Force’ vacuum in Japan in 1986, followed by a series of lawsuits that nearly bankrupted his young family.

In 1993 he began manufacturing out of a factory in Wiltshire that he bought with a loan, and by 1995 the Dyson was the best-selling vacuum cleaner in the country.

The original vacuum has been adapted many times since – including one which features a rolling ball which he originally designed to go on a wheelbarrow – and Dyson also makes bladeless fans, air purifiers and hair dryers.

His designs have won multiple awards, and also feature in the permanent collections of design museums around the world. He now has a personal fortune estimated at £16.2billion. 

The Duke of Westminster – £41million

Billionaire Hugh Grosvenor, 28 — who owns more land than the Queen — inherited a fortune of £9.3billion after his father died.

He now has ownership of the family seat Eaton Hall, as well as a property empire that includes 300 acres in Mayfair and Belgravia, as well as land in Cheshire, Oxford, Scotland and Spain.

The Duke is friends with the royals and was asked to be godfather to Prince William’s eldest son George.

Billionaire Hugh Grosvenor, 28 — who owns more land than the Queen — inherited a fortune of £9.3billion after his father died

Billionaire Hugh Grosvenor, 28 — who owns more land than the Queen — inherited a fortune of £9.3billion after his father died

Mike Ashley – £46million

Mike Ashley owns Newcastle United and reportedly forked out around £135million to buy the club.

He is also the Chief Executive of Sports Direct.

He founded the sports store chain 1982 and it is the United Kingdom’s largest sports-goods retailer with 670 stores world wide. 

He bought House of Fraser in 2018.

Mike Ashley (left) owns Newcastle United and reportedly forked out around £135 million to buy the club

Mike Ashley (left) owns Newcastle United and reportedly forked out around £135 million to buy the club

Lord Bamford and family £43million

Anthony Bamford succeeded his father as chairman and managing director of manufacturing equipment company JCB in 1975. 

He was knighted in 1990.  

His wealth is estimated at £4.7billion.

Anthony Bamford succeeded his father as chairman and managing director of manufacturing equipment company JCB in 1975. Pictured with his wife Lady Carole Bamford

Anthony Bamford succeeded his father as chairman and managing director of manufacturing equipment company JCB in 1975. Pictured with his wife Lady Carole Bamford